Golan

Laridae
Golan loos
Klassans bewoniethek
Gwlaskor:	Animalia
Fylum:	Chordata
Klass:	Aves
Urdh:	Charadriiformes
Teylu:	Laridae
Kinda:	Larus

Golan an Keynvor Hebask yw golan benn-gwynn bras gans gelvin pur boos.

Golanes lost-gwennel yw genesik dhe’n Enesow Galapagos.

Golanes yw ydhyn mor a’n teylu Laridae y’n urdh Charadriiformes. Kelmys yns y'n ogassa dhe’n skarawes (teylu Sternidae) ha kelmys yn pell dhe erawes, skeriers ha gwageles.

Golanes, dell yw usys, yw ydhyn kresek-bras, loos po gwynn, lieskweyth gans merkys du war’n penn po eskelli. Yn tipek, yma kriow hwerow ow kyni dhedhi; gelvines hirek ha stordi; ha treys troswiek. Golanes yw dell usys arvorek po a'n tir, hag i a a-dreus an mor namenowgh, marnas an karawek berrdhu.

An teylu a gomprehend ogas dhe 100 eghen restrys dhe 22 kinda. Kevys yns a-derdro'n bys. I a spen meur a dermyn ow neyja. Hwithrans re dhiskudhas an Laridae dhe folsa dhyworth lynyeth a dhisplegyas ha'n gwageles (Stercorariidae) hag erawes (Alcidae) kyns diwedh an Osweyth Kalghek yn oos an arghpedrevanes. An Laridae a dhallathas efani a-varr y'n Osweyth Palaeocen, nan syw 60 milvil bledhen. An menhesennow kynsa a Laridae a-varr yw dhyworth an Eocen diwedhes, nans yw a-dro dhe 35 milvil vledhen.

Hanow skiensek	Kernewek	Sowsnek	Kembrek	Skeusen	Gwandrans
Anous stolidus	Gocki gell	Brown noddy	Hurtyn cyffredin		Rudh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Anous tenuirostris	Gocki byghan	Lesser noddy	Hurtyn bach		Keynvor Eynda
Anous minutus	Gocki du	Black noddy	Hurtyn du		Rudh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Anous ceruleus	Gocki glas	Blue noddy	Hurtyn glas		Keynvor Hebask
Anous albivitta	Gocki loos	Grey noddy	Hurtyn llwyd		Rann dhyghow an Keynvor Hebask
Gygis alba	Skarawik gwynn	White tern	Môr-wennol wen		Rudh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Rynchops niger	Skerier du	Black skimmer	Sgimiwr du		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga Melyn - divroans
Rynchops flavirostris	Skerier Afrika	African skimmer	Sgimiwr Affrica		Afrika dhe'n dhyghow a Dhifeythtir an Sahara
Rynchops albicollis	Skerier Eynda	Indian skimmer	Sgimiwr India		Pakistan, Eynda Gogledh, Myanmar ha Vietnam
Creagrus furcatus	Golan lost-gwennel	Swallow-tailed gull	Gwylan y Galapagos		Rudh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Rissa tridactyla	Karawek berrdhu Kri	Kittiwake	Gwylan goesddu		Gwyrdh - ow maga Glas - gwav
Rissa brevirostris	Karawek berrrudh	Red-legged kittiwake	Gwylan goesgoch
Pagophila eburnea	Golanik wynn	Ivory gull	Gwylan ifori		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glasrudh - dres an vledhen
Xema sabini	Golanik lost forghek	Sabine's gull	Gwylan Sabine		Yn efan a-dreus an Keynvorow Hebask hag Iwerydh
Chroicocephalus genei	Golanik pig moon	Slender-billed gull	Gwylan ylfinfain		An Mor Kres ha Gogledh an Keynvor Eynda
Chroicocephalus philadelphia	Golanik Bonaparte Kri	Bonaparte's gull	Gwylan Bonaparte		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Melyn - divroans Glas - gwav
Chroicocephalus novaehollandia	Golanik arghansek	Silver gull	Gwylan arian		Ostrali ha Mordir Nowydh
Chroicocephalus bulleri	Golanik pig du	Black-billed gull	Gwylan Buller		Mordir Nowydh
Chroicocephalus serranus	Golanik an Andes Kri	Andean gull	Gwylan yr Andes		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - gwav
Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus	Golanik penn gell Eynda	Brown-headed gull	Gwylan benfrown India		Asi Kres dhe Eynda
Chroicocephalus maculipennis	Golanik penn gell Amerika	Brown-hooded gull	Gwylan benfrown De America		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Chroicocephalus ridibundus	Medherik Kri	Black-headed gull	Gwylan benddu		Gwyrdh - dres an vledhen Melyn - hav Glas - gwav
Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus	Golanik penn loos	Grey-headed gull	Gwylan benllwyd		Liw skeusek - heb maga Liw leun - ow maga
Chroicocephalus hartlaubii	Golanik Hartlaub	Hartlaub's gull	Gwylan Hartlaub		Arvor Afrika Dhyghow ha Namibi
Chroicocephalus saundersi	Golan Saunders	Saunders's gull	Gwylan Saunders		Arvor west an Keynvor Hebask yntra Russi ha Vietnam
Hydrocoloeus minutus	Golanik gorr	Little gull	Gwylan fechan		Gwyrdh - ow maga Glas - heb maga Rudhwyn - gwyll
Rhodostethia rosea	Golanik Ross	Ross's gull	Gwylan Ross		Rudh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Leucophaeus scoresbii	Golanik pyffyer	Dolphin gull	Gwylan Magellan		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Leucophaeus fuliginosus	Golanik tewl	Lava gull	Gwylan dywyll		Enesow Galapagos
Leucophaeus atricilla	Golanik hwerthin Kri	Laughing gull	Gwylan chwerthinog		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Leucophaeus pipixcan	Golanik Franklin	Franklin's gull	Gwylan Franklin		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Melyn - divroans Glas - heb maga
Leucophaeus modestus	Golanik loos Amerika Dhyghow	Grey gull	Gwylan lwyd		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Ichthyaetus relictus	Golanik wedhow	Relict gull	Gwylan weddw		Mongoli, Russi, China, Pow Kazagh
Ichthyaetus audouinii	Golanik Audouin	Audouin's gull	Gwylan Audouin		Mor Kres
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus	Golanik benn du	Mediterranean gull	Gwylan Môr y Canoldir		Gwyrdh tewl - ow maga Gwyrdh golow - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus	Golan Pallas	Great black-headed gull	Gwylan benddu fawr		Est an Mor Kres dhe Mongoli, Eynda hag Arabi
Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus	Golanik lagas gwynn	White-eyed gull	Gwylan lygatwen		Glas tewl - gwandrans
Ichthyaetus hemprichii	Golan an Mor Rudh	Sooty gull	Gwylan y Môr Coch		an Mor Rudh, Afrika est, Gammas Persek
Larus pacificus	Golan an Keynvor Hebask	Pacific gull	Gwylan y Môr Tawel		Arvor Ostrali
Larus belcheri	Golan lost du Perou	Belcher's gull	Gwylan gynffonddu'r Môr Tawel		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus atlanticus	Golan lost du Arghantina	Olrog's gull	Gwylan gynffonddu'r Môr Iwerydd		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus crassirostris	Golan lost du Nihon	Black-tailed gull	Gwylan gynffonddu Japan		Arvor China, Nihon, ha Manchuria
Larus heermanni	Golan Heerman	Heerman's gull	Gwylan Heerman
Larus canus	Golan an gwav	Common gull	Gwylan gweunydd		Europa hag Asi Ogledh
Larus brachyrhynchus	Golan pig berr	Short-billed gull	Gwylan fewian		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga Melyn - divroans
Larus delawarensis	Golan pig grugys Kri	Ring-billed gull	Gwylan fodrwybig		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga Melyn - divroans
Larus californicus	Golan Kaliforni	California gull	Gwylan Califfornia		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Melyn - divroans Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus marinus	Golan geyn du meur Kri	Great black-backed gull	Gwylan benddu fawr		Rudh - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - gwav
Larus dominicanus	Golan an Dhyghow	Kelp gull	Gwylan y De		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus glaucescens	Golan askell las	Glaucous-winged gull	Gwylan adeinlas		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus occidentalis	Golan an Howlsedhas Kri	Western gull	Gwylan y Gorllewin		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus livens	Golan baw melyn	Yellow-footed gull	Gwylan droedfelen		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus hyperboreus	Golan Ogledh	Glaucous gull	Gwylan y Gogledd		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus glaucoides	Golan Arktek	Iceland gull	Gwylan yr Arctig		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga Glaswyn - heb maga (tanow)
Larus argentatus	Golan loos	Herring gull	Gwylan penwaig		Gwyrdh - dres an vledhen Melyn - ow maga Glas - gwav
Larus smithsonianus	Golan loos Amerika	American herring gull	Gwylan penwaig America		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus vegae	Golan loos Siberi	Vega gull	Gwylan penwaig Siberia		Asi north-est
Larus cachinnans	Golan Kaspia	Caspian gull	Gwylan Bontaidd		Gwyrdh tewl - dres an vledhen Gwyrdh golow - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Larus michahellis	Golan loos Dyghow	Yellow-legged gull	Gwylan goesfelen		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus armenicus	Golan Armeni	Armenian gull	Gwylan Armenia
Larus schistisagus	Golan geyn loos	Slaty-backed gull	Gwylan gefnlwyd		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Larus fuscus	Golan geyn du le	Lesser black-backed gull	Gwylan gefnddu fach		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Gelochelidon nilotica	Skaraw pig tew	Gull-billed tern	Môr-wennol ylfinbraff		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Gelochelidon macrotarsa	Skaraw Ostrali	Australian tern	Môr-wennol Awstralia		Ostrali ha Gyni Nowydh
Hydroprogne caspia	Skaraw Kaspi	Caspian tern	Môr-wennol gawraidd		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Melyn - Divroans Glas - heb maga
Thalasseus maximus	Skaraw riel	Royal tern	Môr-wennol fawr		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Thalasseus bergii	Skaraw krib meur Eynda	Greater crested tern	Môr-wennol bigfelen		Gwyrdh - ow maga Glas - gwav
Thalasseus bengalensis	Skaraw krib le Eynda	Lesser crested tern	Môr-wennol gribog fach		Keynvor Eynda ha Keynvor Hebask west
Thalasseus albididorsalis	Skaraw krib Afrika	West African crested tern	Môr-wennol gribog Affrica		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Thalasseus bernsteini	Skaraw krib China	Chinese crested tern	Môr-wennol Tsieina		Taywan
Thalasseus sandvicensis	Skaraw krib	Sandwich tern	Môr-wennol bigddu		Mappa gwandrans rag an skaraw krib (Europa hag Afrika) ha skaraw Cabot Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Thalasseus acuflavidus	Skaraw Cabot	Cabot's tern	Môr-wennol Cabot		Mappa gwandrans rag an skaraw krib (Europa hag Afrika) ha skaraw Cabot Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Thalasseus elegans	Skaraw kader	Elegant tern	Môr-wennol gain		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Sternula albifrons	Skarawik byghan	Little tern	Môr-wennol fach		Gwyrdh golow - ow maga Gwyrdh tewl - dres an vledhen Glas golow - divroans Glas - heb maga
Sternula saundersi	Skarawik Saunders	Saunders's tern	Môr-wennol Saunders		Keynvor Eynda
Sternula antillarum	Skarawik lyha	Least tern	Môr-wennol fechan		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Melyn - Divroans Glas - heb maga
Sternula superciliaris	Skarawik pig melyn	Yellow-billed tern	Môr-wennol yr Amason
Sternula lorata	Skarawik Perou	Peruvian tern	Môr-wennol Periw		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Sternula nereis	Skarawik hesus	Fairy tern	Môr-wennol heidiol		Ostrali ha Mordir Nowydh
Sternula balaenarum	Skarawik Damara	Damara tern	Môr-wennol Damara		Afrika Dhyghow, Kres ha west
Onychoprion aleuticus	Skarawik Aleutya	Aleutian tern	Môr-wennol Aleutia		Gwyrdh - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Onychoprion lunatus	Skarawik keyn loos	Spectacled tern	Môr-wennol gefnllwyd		Keynvor Hebask
Onychoprion anaethetus	Skarawik fronnek	Bridled tern	Môr-wennol ffrwynog		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Onychoprion fuscatus	Skarawik tewl	Sooty tern	Môr-wennol fraith
Sterna aurantia	Skaraw avon	River tern	Môr-wennol afon		Eynda, Myanmar ha Pow Tay
Sterna dougallii	Skaraw rudhek	Roseate tern	Môr-wennol wridog		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Sterna striata	Skaraw tal wynn	White-fronted tern	Môr-wennol fronwen		Gwyrdh - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Sterna sumatrana	Skaraw kil du	Black-naped tern	Môr-wennol warddu		Keynvor Eynda ha Keynvor Hebask
Sterna hirundinacea	Skaraw Amerika Dhyghow	South American tern	Môr-wennol De America		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga
Sterna hirundo	Skarawik kemmyn Kri	Common tern	Môr-wennol gyffredin		Gwyrdh golow - ow maga Gwyrdh tewl - dres an vledhen Glas golow - Divroans Rudhwyn - gwyll Glas tewl - heb maga
Sterna repressa	Skarawik bogh wynn	White-cheeked tern	Môr-wennol fochwen		Arvor west an Keynvor Eynda
Sterna paradisaea	Skarawik Arktek	Arctic tern	Môr-wennol y Gogledd		Rudh - ow maga Gwyrdh - Divroans Glas - gwav
Sterna vittata	Skarawik an Dhyghow	Antarctic tern	Môr-wennol y De		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Melyn- Divroans Glas - heb maga
Sterna virgata	Skaraw Kerguelen	Kerguelen tern	Môr-wennol Kerguelen		Enys Kerguelen hag Enesow Pennsevik Edward
Sterna forsteri	Skarawik Forster	Forster's tern	Môr-wennol Forster		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Melyn- Divroans Glas - heb maga
Sterna trudeaui	Skarawik Trudeau	Snowy-crowned tern	Môr-wennol Trudeau		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Rudhlas - dres an vledhen
Sterna acuticauda	Skarawik torr du	Black-bellied tern	Môr-wennol dorddu		Eynda ha Pakistan
Chlidonias albostriatus	Skarawik tal dhu	Black-fronted tern	Môr-wennol fronddu		Mordir Nowydh
Chlidonias hybrida	Halwennel varvek	Whiskered tern	Corswennol farfog		Gwyrdh golow - ow maga Gwyrdh tewl - dres an vledhen Rudhwyn- Gwyll Glas - heb maga
Chlidonias leucopterus	Halwennel askel wynn	White-winged tern'	Corswennol adeinwen		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Glas - heb maga
Chlidonias niger	Halwennel dhu	Black tern	Corswennol ddu		Rudhvelyn - ow maga Melyn - divroans Glas - heb maga
Phaetusa simplex	Halwennel pig bras	Large-billed tern	Môr-wennol bigfawr
Larosterna inca	Halwennel Inka	Inca tern	Corswennol Inca		Rudhlas - dres an vledhen Glas - heb maga